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How do you intonate your fretless?


apa
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Not a how to but a how do?

Just out of curiosity I was wondering how you all intonate your fretless to aline to the dots? I do mine so that if I finger just before the dot the string is actually 'fretted' on the dot if you know what I mean :) To my mind if you finger over the dot the note will be a little forward of the dot due to the thickness of your finger. Whats your prefered? and whats the 'correct' way?

No rights or wrongs in all this unless you want to take into acount the microscopic difference in scale length and hence dot positions that these two methods make :)

A

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I made an effort to play my fretted basses with my finger just behind the fret all the time to help my fretless intonation, so i set my fretless basses to be in tune just a little behind the dot rather than right on it.

That way I find going between fretless and fretted doesn't require much of a change of technique.

Ultimately I try to play without looking at the fingerboard too much so ideally it should be more about how in tune it sounds than where the notes are in relation to the dots.

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[quote name='apa' timestamp='1320491857' post='1427462']
Not a how to but a how do?

Just out of curiosity I was wondering how you all intonate your fretless to aline to the dots? I do mine so that if I finger just before the dot the string is actually 'fretted' on the dot if you know what I mean :) To my mind if you finger over the dot the note will be a little forward of the dot due to the thickness of your finger. Whats your prefered? and whats the 'correct' way?

No rights or wrongs in all this unless you want to take into acount the microscopic difference in scale length and hence dot positions that these two methods make :)

A
[/quote]
I just make sure that the octave is about correct at the double dot and the rest is ear.

Gary Willis thinks it's more complicated than you say: [url="http://garywillis.com/pages/bass/bassmanual/setupmanual.html"]http://garywillis.co...etupmanual.html[/url]

I've asked here at Basschat for an explanation of Willis' claim about the correctly intonated note not always being in the same relation to fretlines and/or side dots but I've never found a satisfactory answer or even whether Willis is right or not - most people seem to dismiss his point of view: [url="http://basschat.co.uk/topic/62523-varying-finger-position-in-relation-to-fretlines-on-fretless-bass/page__hl__gary+willis__fromsearch__1"]http://basschat.co.u...__fromsearch__1[/url]

Edited by EssentialTension
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Cheers Dave :)

I didnt read the willis stuff (too busy listening to Caig Charles) but Im with the phylosophy of lines on a fretless just complicate things and dots are there for rough reference only its your ears that count. Like was expressed in your thread. Like bottomEndian shows in his pics thats what I was getting at and as doddy says you adjust to suit. I was just wondering about the basic setting or theoretical setting.

Awooga awooga

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[quote name='goblin' timestamp='1320535255' post='1428228']
I prefer to have mine just behind the dot, unlined with tiny dots on the side, so you don't look much anyway. It works well for me, although it makes lined fretless more confusing for me!
[/quote]

Exactly :)

A

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[quote name='ZMech' timestamp='1320607319' post='1428940']
Got no lines or dots at all on my double bass, I get slightly jealous on them if I ever try to jump up the neck, and miss (badly). Well, time to do some scales :)
[/quote]

Ha! will be joining you in that big bad world soon. Just ordered a Stagg EDB so Ill be in the same boat. Oh hold on its got side dots :)

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Guest bassman7755

[quote name='EssentialTension' timestamp='1320519022' post='1427955']
I just make sure that the octave is about correct at the double dot and the rest is ear.

Gary Willis thinks it's more complicated than you say: [url="http://garywillis.com/pages/bass/bassmanual/setupmanual.html"]http://garywillis.co...etupmanual.html[/url]

I've asked here at Basschat for an explanation of Willis' claim about the correctly intonated note not always being in the same relation to fretlines and/or side dots but I've never found a satisfactory answer or even whether Willis is right or not - most people seem to dismiss his point of view: [url="http://basschat.co.uk/topic/62523-varying-finger-position-in-relation-to-fretlines-on-fretless-bass/page__hl__gary+willis__fromsearch__1"]http://basschat.co.u...__fromsearch__1[/url]
[/quote]

Basic physics mean that perfect intonation on a fretted instrument is impossible and you will get the same problem trying to use the fret lines on a fretless too literally.

If your open note is in tune then you can only ever intone one fret to be perfectly in tune with the open note.

It boils down to fact that an open note has a lower string tension than any fretted note and thus if you intone using open & 12th (for example) "fret" , the low fretted notes/lines will be slightly sharp because youve lenthened the string to more than its theoretical ideal length in order to compensate for the added tension when fretting the intoned note. This compensatory lengthening is only "perfect" at the intoned fret - lower notes get gradually sharper, higher ones gradually flatter.

Of course you could intone using only fretted notes (e.g. 1st and 13th frets) in which case all frets would be intune but then the open note would be conspiciously flat ... faiten tuning kind of does this and uses smaller bridge-first fret distance to re-sharpen the open notes.

In practice ... the effect is very small in a well setup fretted unstrument i.e. lowest possible nut cut and bridge height. On a fretless you should be using your ears not worrying about precise alignment with some line but .. you will find that the "in tune" sound is slightly more backwards relative to the fret marker on lower frets.

Edited by bassman7755
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