Jump to content
Why become a member? ×

newbie impedance question


gonzoromirez
 Share

Recommended Posts

Hi all,
just before i ask this question, I have read the sticky topics on impedance and from what i can gather, i already know the answer but just want to double check, I'm not being lazy honest!
I have borrowed a Ampeg SVT classic head to try out, its a tube amp so it has an impendance selector which lets you select 4 or 2ohms. The cab i have is an ashdown 410T rated at 8ohms on its own. Will I damage the head by trying to use it with this cab?
Also i gather that if i ran 2 ashdown cabs rated at 8ohm in a daisy chain then i would be ok as long as i had 4ohm selected on the amp?
is there any way of using my cab with the amp without having to buy or borrow another cab?

cheers guys

Edited by gonzoromirez
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Bear in mind it will make the cab wierd, in that no-one has 2 ohm cabs. Make sure you tippex over the 8 ohm bit on the back. People blindly believe that even with a meter showing otherwise.



Its parallel wiring you want. Kind of works if you think of it like fractions of an inch. The 8 ohm speakers are 1/8 of an inch. Stick 4 in a row and you have 1/2 an inch. 2 ohm.

Get a resistance meter to check, it will probably come up not exactly 2.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

[quote name='gonzoromirez' post='744866' date='Feb 14 2010, 03:12 PM']Hi all,
just before i ask this question, I have read the sticky topics on impedance and from what i can gather, i already know the answer but just want to double check, I'm not being lazy honest!
I have borrowed a Ampeg SVT classic head to try out, its a tube amp so it has an impendance selector which lets you select 4 or 2ohms. The cab i have is an ashdown 410T rated at 8ohms on its own. Will I damage the head by trying to use it with this cab?
Also i gather that if i ran 2 ashdown cabs rated at 8ohm in a daisy chain then i would be ok as long as i had 4ohm selected on the amp?
is there any way of using my cab with the amp without having to buy or borrow another cab?

cheers guys[/quote]

I think these guys are kidding you.
The amp will run perfect with an 8ohm cab. The only effect will be the amp will output half the stated power. If you double the ohms you half the output power. You only need watch out for matching cabs with lower ohm rating than the amp can output.
Cheers
thebassman

Link to comment
Share on other sites

[quote name='thebassman' post='745028' date='Feb 14 2010, 05:45 PM']I think these guys are kidding you.
The amp will run perfect with an 8ohm cab. The only effect will be the amp will output half the stated power. If you double the ohms you half the output power. You only need watch out for matching cabs with lower ohm rating than the amp can output.
Cheers
thebassman[/quote]

Sorry but that only applies to solid-state amps, it doesn't apply to valve amps.

In a valve amp the anode load of the output valves is determined directly by the impedance of the speaker load. This is why they have different output transformer taps in order to ensure that the valves always see the correct load.

If you have an impedance missmatch the valves will have an incorrect load, either draw too much or too less current and not work at their designed section of the load curve.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

[quote name='gonzoromirez' post='745061' date='Feb 14 2010, 06:08 PM']thats good to know thanks. Although i did read somewhere that with tube amps this can be harmful? but i guess you can't believe everything you read on the tinternet![/quote]

Ah, but you can. You were right first time. It [i]can[/i] be harmful. Mismatching impedances is much more of an issue with tube amps. As you've borrowed this £1400 amp from someone else it makes perfect sense to treat it with care - as is your intention. Frankly, you're better off running the amp into the appropriately rated cab if you want to avoid potential hassle - and experience the joy of an Ampeg in full flight.

Edited by skankdelvar
Link to comment
Share on other sites

[quote name='Mr. Foxen' post='744891' date='Feb 14 2010, 03:48 PM']Bear in mind it will make the cab wierd, in that no-one has 2 ohm cabs. Make sure you tippex over the 8 ohm bit on the back. People blindly believe that even with a meter showing otherwise.




Get a resistance meter to check, it will probably come up not exactly 2.[/quote]

Agree...

EXCEPT that the diagram bottom right is labelled wrongly - they are actually shown series-parallel there, and if you use 4x 8ohm speakers like that, it will result in an 8 ohm cab (and it is probably how the 4x10 cab is currently wirted)... If they were really all actually in series, the result would be 32 ohms...

Wiring as per bottom left is full parallel, and will get you 2ohms...

And correct... DON'T mismatch the output of a valve amp. If the load impedance is higher than that set on the amp, it can result in high voltages in the output stage, potentially causing flash-over of output valves and/or output transformer. If you really must mis-match it it, it is better to have a lower impedance load than that set on the amp (although this isn't exactly good either, and can cause over-dissipation in the output valves, shortening their life (albeit likely not catastrophically))

Alan

Edited by AlanP2008
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Restore formatting

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

 Share

  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
×
×
  • Create New...